The Consequences of Breaching Directors' Duties in the UK

company - 25 July 2024

The serious consequences

Directors of companies in the UK are entrusted with significant responsibilities, governed by the Companies Act 2006. Breaching these duties can lead to serious personal and financial repercussions. This article will delve into the potential consequences directors face when they fail to meet their legal obligations.


Personal Liability


One of the most immediate consequences of breaching directors' duties is personal liability. Directors may be required to compensate the company for any losses incurred due to their actions. For instance, if a director makes an unauthorised profit from a company transaction, they might have to repay that profit to the company. This liability ensures that directors are accountable for their decisions and actions.


Disqualification


Under the Company Directors Disqualification Act 1986, courts can disqualify directors for up to 15 years if they are found in breach of their duties. Disqualification means they are prohibited from acting as a director or being involved in the management of a company during this period. Such a ban can severely impact a director’s career and tarnish their reputation.


Fines and Criminal Penalties


In some scenarios, breaches of directors' duties can result in fines or even criminal penalties. For example, if a director knowingly allows the company to continue trading while insolvent, they could face criminal charges. The severity of fines and penalties depends on the nature of the breach and whether it involves fraudulent or dishonest behaviour.


Reputational Damage


The fallout from breaching directors' duties can extend beyond legal and financial repercussions, causing significant reputational damage. Legal actions, fines, or disqualifications can tarnish a director's image and hinder future career prospects. Additionally, the company’s reputation can suffer, potentially leading to a loss of business and investor confidence.


Impact on the Company


Breaches of directors' duties can have profound negative impacts on the company itself. This includes financial losses, decreased shareholder value, and erosion of trust among employees, customers, investors and other stakeholders. In severe cases, such breaches can push a company towards insolvency and liquidation, affecting everyone associated with the business.


Conclusion


Directors in the UK have a crucial legal obligation to adhere to their duties under the Companies Act 2006. Breaching these duties can result in personal liability, disqualification, fines, criminal penalties, and significant reputational damage. Furthermore, such breaches can severely impact the company and its stakeholders. Directors must understand and comply with their duties to ensure the company's success in every decision-making process.


Understanding these potential consequences underscores the importance of integrity and diligence in corporate governance.


If you have any queries about the role of a director or want to discuss any important upcoming deicisions and how they could impact you as a director, please do not hesitate to get in touch with our Corporate and Commercial team by telephone on 0207 052 3545 or by email info@kaurmaxwell.com


This article is for general information only. Its content is not a statement of the law on any subject and does not constitute advice.


Please contact KaurMaxwell for advice before taking any action in reliance on it. 


By: Hiten Patel